雅思考試分為Academic(以下簡(jiǎn)稱為A類)和General Training(以下簡(jiǎn)稱為G類)兩種模式。通常來說,以出國工作或者移民為目的的考生應(yīng)該選擇G類考試。A類和G類考試的區(qū)別在閱讀和寫作兩項(xiàng)考試上,其中寫作考試中的任務(wù)一G類與A類題型截然不同,請(qǐng)參見官方指南上的題型解釋:

從官方介紹不難看出,G類寫作任務(wù)一(以下簡(jiǎn)稱T1)要求考生在20分鐘左右完成一篇書信的寫作,考生也許會(huì)被要求去詢問信息或解釋某些狀況。但是,具體而言,考生可能會(huì)碰到哪些形式的書信寫作呢?根據(jù)劍橋2-9八本真題以及近三年考試回顧,雅思G類T1書信類型主要包括感謝信、道歉信、投訴信、求職求學(xué)信、邀請(qǐng)信、建議信和咨詢求助信等七種。本文將就常考的幾種題型,給出相應(yīng)的解題思路(即書信寫作文章結(jié)構(gòu))與寫作句型。
一、感謝信
1. 書信結(jié)構(gòu)
寫感謝信時(shí),書信主體部分一般分為三個(gè)段落。第一段自我介紹,表明自己的身份(如果給比較陌生的人寫信),說明寫信的目的并且表示清楚對(duì)對(duì)方的謝意。第二段詳細(xì)說明對(duì)方幫助自己的過程,事情發(fā)生的具體細(xì)節(jié),強(qiáng)調(diào)對(duì)方給予幫助的重要性。第三段提出回報(bào)對(duì)方好意的建議,并再次表達(dá)自己的感謝之情。
2. 常用句型
1) I take this opportunity to express to you my deep appreciation for the kind assistance you rendered me.
2) I wish there were a better word than “thanks” to express my appreciation for your generous help.
3) My appreciation to you for your generous help is beyond words. I wish I could repay it one day.
4) Please accept my most cordial thanks for your timely help, which I will always remember.
5) Thank you from the bottom of my heart for your kind help.
6) I hope to have an opportunity to reciprocate your generosity.
7) I appreciate the support you have provided and your assistance has been invaluable to me.
推薦閱讀:
