托福寫作常用詞匯替換匯總
The fact is that… =The reality is that…
joy =The reality is that this will be hard, if not impossible, to achieve.happiness/ delight/ enjoyment
sadness =Only those who love their work can get inside the delight in work.sorrow/ grief(程度逐漸加深)
danger =Tears are signs of gladness as well as of grief.hazard/ peril (后面這個詞語氣很強,危險程度非同一般) [派生] dangerous;hazardous
advertisement/ advertising =Anew report suggests that chewing gum may be a health hazard.They were in peril of death from hunger.如果你寫過關于廣告的題目,就一定體會過不停輪換使用advertisement/ advertising有多郁悶。其實主體段論證中完全可以把廣告類細化,比如commercials(電視或者互聯網上的廣告),flyers(傳單廣告)billboards(大幅的廣告牌)non-profitadvertisements=public-interest advertisements (公益廣告)
car =The TV show was interrupted by too many commercials.automobile
famous people =The great number of automobile accidents emphasizes the need for careful driving.celebrities (單數為celebrity)
human beings(被考生使用過多) =There is nothing worse than suddenly becoming yesterday's celebrity.humanity(注意這個詞的單數指人類,復數指人文學科)/the human race
wealth =They face charges of committing crimes against humanity.fortune(s) (指一大筆錢。fortune作財富的意思時可以加復數)
[相關] rich =He endowed the hospital with half his fortune.wealthy/ affluent (adj.)
skill(技能,本領) =Cigarette smoking used to be more common among affluent people.≈technique(注意這個詞的正確解釋是技能或者方法,而不是technology科技)
important =crucial (extremely important),significant(amount or effect large enough to be important)
common=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere)
abundant=ample(enough and usually extra), plentiful(enough for people's needs and wants)
stick=adhere, cling(hold on something tightly)
neglect=ignore.(difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention.)
near=adjacent(twothings next to each other), adjoin(the same as adjacent)
7.pursue=woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek(if you seek sth, you try to obtain it. FORMAL)
8.accurate=precise(precise is exact and accurate in all details), exact(correct in every detail)
9.vague=obscure(unknown or known by only a few people)
10.top=peak, summit www.examda.com/toefl
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