比網(wǎng)校在線高考頻道整理《高中英語知識點(diǎn)大全(11):suggest+賓語從句》,供高考考生參考,希望對考生有所幫助。
1、suggest vt. 建議;提議
有三種常用句式(但不能說suggestsb.to do sth.)。
(1)suggeststh.
①Who suggested the plan? 誰提出的這項(xiàng)計(jì)劃?
②She suggested Shanghai for their meeting. 他提議在上海會面。
(2)suggestdoing sth.(不能接不定式)
①He suggested going for a swim in the river after lunch. 他提議午飯后去河里游泳。
②I suggest talking with him as soon as possible. 我建議盡快和他談。
(3)suggestthan……此時的賓語從句通常用虛擬語氣,即謂語用“should+原形”,should可以省略。
①I suggested (that)Jane(should)start at once. 我建議簡馬上出發(fā)。
②I suggested Jack not wear the sweater. 我建議杰克不要穿背心。
③We suggested he be punished. 我們提議懲罰他。
注意:suggest當(dāng)“表明;暗示”講時后面的賓語從句不用虛擬語氣。
①The smile on her face suggested she was very happy. 臉上的微笑說明她很高興。
②His silence suggested that he didn’t agree with us. 沉默不語表明他不同意我們的意見。
2、suggest+賓語從句
suggest 在此意為“建議”,后面的賓語從句的謂語用了虛擬語氣,
其結(jié)構(gòu)是:should do或do,否定形式為:should notdo或not do.如:
I suggested that LiMing (should)be sent to thesouth. 我建議把李明派往南方。
I suggested that he (should)not do it today. 我建議他今天先不要做。
suggest只有作“建議”解時,后面才可以跟“should(not)+動詞原形”的形式,當(dāng)suggest作“表明”解時不可以用此結(jié)構(gòu)。如:
His smile suggested that he was quitesatisfied with our work.
他的微笑表示他對我們的工作很滿意。
同時,即使是suggest作“建議”解,在現(xiàn)代英語中,謂語也可以用其他形式。
I suggest that you don’t ask him home for thevacation. 我建議你假期不要邀他回家去。
(句中用don’t ask,而沒有用should not ask或not ask)
I suggest that Robert might go to Beijing and have a talkwith Mr Wu.
我建議羅伯特去北京同吳先生談一談。(句中用might go而沒有用should go 或go)
